Classical mythology refers to the collection of myths and legends from ancient Greece and Rome. These stories often feature gods, goddesses, heroes, and mythical creatures, explaining natural phenomena, human behavior, and cultural practices. Key figures include Zeus, the king of the gods, and Hercules, a hero known for his strength and adventures. These myths have influenced literature, art, and culture throughout history. They provide insight into the values and beliefs of ancient societies. Many modern works still draw inspiration from classical mythology, showcasing its lasting impact on storytelling and human imagination.