Roman Mythology is a collection of myths and legends that were integral to the culture of ancient Rome. It features a pantheon of gods and goddesses, such as Jupiter, the king of the gods, and Venus, the goddess of love and beauty. These deities were believed to influence various aspects of life, from agriculture to warfare. The myths often served to explain natural phenomena and human behavior, reflecting the values and beliefs of Roman society. Stories of heroes like Aeneas and the founding of Rome itself are central to this mythology, illustrating themes of duty, honor, and the divine right to rule.