Civilian control refers to the principle that elected officials and government leaders oversee the military and security forces. This ensures that military power is subordinate to the authority of the civilian government, promoting democratic governance and accountability. Civilian control is essential for preventing military coups and maintaining a balance between military and civilian interests. In many democratic nations, such as the United States, civilian control is established through laws and constitutional frameworks. This includes the role of the President as the Commander-in-Chief and the oversight provided by legislative bodies, like the Congress, which can influence military funding and policy decisions.