Civil contempt is a legal term used when someone disobeys a court order. This can happen in various situations, such as failing to pay child support or not following a custody agreement. The purpose of civil contempt is to encourage compliance with the court's orders rather than to punish the individual. When a person is found in civil contempt, the court may impose penalties, like fines or even jail time, until they comply with the order. This ensures that the rights of the other party, such as a parent or creditor, are protected and that the legal system functions effectively.