Criminal contempt refers to actions that disrespect or obstruct the authority of a court. This can include behaviors like refusing to follow a court order, disrupting court proceedings, or showing disrespect to judges. The purpose of criminal contempt is to maintain the integrity of the judicial system and ensure that court orders are followed. Penalties for criminal contempt can vary, including fines or imprisonment. Courts have the power to impose these penalties to deter future misconduct and uphold the rule of law. It is important for individuals to understand that their actions in a courtroom can have serious legal consequences.