chlorohydrins
Chlorohydrins are organic compounds that contain both a chlorine atom and a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom. They are typically formed through the reaction of an alcohol with chlorine or chlorine-containing compounds. Chlorohydrins can be used in various industrial applications, including the production of antifreeze and as intermediates in the synthesis of other chemicals.
One common example of a chlorohydrin is glycidol, which is used in the manufacture of epoxy resins. Chlorohydrins can also be found in some pesticides and pharmaceuticals. Due to their chemical properties, they may pose environmental and health risks, necessitating careful handling and regulation.