The cherry tree is a deciduous tree known for its beautiful blossoms and sweet or sour fruit. It belongs to the genus Prunus and is commonly found in temperate regions around the world. Cherry trees can grow to heights of 15 to 30 feet and are often cultivated for their ornamental flowers, which bloom in spring. There are two main types of cherry trees: sweet cherries and sour cherries. Sweet cherries are typically eaten fresh, while sour cherries are often used in cooking and baking. The trees thrive in well-drained soil and require full sunlight to produce the best fruit.