Breeding is the process of mating selected animals or plants to produce specific qualities and traits in their offspring. This practice is commonly used in agriculture and animal husbandry to enhance desirable characteristics, such as size, color, or disease resistance. In the case of dogs, for example, breeders may choose parent dogs with particular traits to produce puppies that exhibit those same traits. Similarly, in agriculture, farmers may breed crops to improve yield or resilience against pests, ensuring better food production and sustainability.