Botanists are scientists who study plants, including their structure, growth, and interactions with the environment. They explore various aspects of plant life, such as photosynthesis, plant genetics, and ecology. Their work helps us understand how plants contribute to ecosystems and human life. Many botanists work in laboratories, while others conduct field research in forests, deserts, and wetlands. They may specialize in areas like plant taxonomy, which involves classifying plants, or ethnobotany, which studies how people use plants. Their research is essential for agriculture, conservation, and medicine.