The term "botanical" refers to anything related to plants and their study. This includes the classification, structure, growth, and distribution of various plant species. Botanical science encompasses various fields, such as botany, which is the scientific study of plants, and horticulture, the art of cultivating gardens and crops. Botanical research plays a crucial role in understanding ecosystems and the environment. It helps in discovering new plant species, studying their medicinal properties, and conserving endangered plants. Botanical gardens, for example, serve as living museums that showcase diverse plant life and promote education about plant conservation and biodiversity.