"Bitki" is the Turkish word for "plant." Plants are living organisms that belong to the kingdom Plantae. They are essential for life on Earth, as they produce oxygen through the process of photosynthesis and serve as the foundation of most ecosystems. Plants come in various forms, including trees, shrubs, and flowers. They can be found in diverse environments, from forests to deserts. Many plants are also important for human use, providing food, medicine, and materials. Understanding plants is crucial for agriculture, conservation, and maintaining ecological balance.