Biohazardous waste refers to materials that pose a risk to human health or the environment due to their infectious nature. This type of waste is commonly generated in settings like hospitals, laboratories, and clinics, where it may include items such as used needles, contaminated gloves, and biological samples. Proper disposal is crucial to prevent the spread of diseases.
The management of biohazardous waste involves specific protocols to ensure safety. It is typically collected in special containers marked with the biohazard symbol and is treated through methods like incineration or autoclaving. These processes help eliminate harmful pathogens and reduce environmental impact.