behavioral psychology
Behavioral psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on understanding and changing behaviors through the principles of learning. It emphasizes the role of the environment in shaping behavior, suggesting that all actions are learned through interactions with surroundings. Key concepts include classical conditioning, where a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a response, and operant conditioning, which involves reinforcement or punishment to increase or decrease behaviors.
This approach is often applied in various fields, including education, therapy, and behavior modification. By using techniques derived from behavioral psychology, practitioners can help individuals develop new skills, overcome challenges, and improve their overall well-being.