The baccalauréat, often referred to as the bac, is a national academic qualification in France that students typically take at the end of their secondary education. It serves as a prerequisite for university admission and is divided into several streams, including general, technological, and vocational tracks. The exam assesses knowledge in various subjects, including literature, mathematics, and sciences. The baccalauréat consists of written and oral exams, and students usually prepare for it during their final year of high school. Achieving a passing score is crucial, as it opens doors to higher education opportunities and is a significant milestone in a student's academic journey.