Avalanche forecasting is the process of predicting the likelihood of avalanches occurring in mountainous areas. Forecasters analyze various factors, including weather conditions, snowpack stability, and terrain features. This information helps them assess the risk levels for different regions, allowing outdoor enthusiasts to make informed decisions. To create accurate forecasts, experts use data from weather stations, snow surveys, and field observations. They also consider historical avalanche patterns and current conditions. By providing timely and reliable information, avalanche forecasting plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of skiers, snowboarders, and mountaineers in avalanche-prone areas.