Snowpack analysis is the study of the layers of snow that accumulate in a specific area over time. This analysis helps scientists understand the amount of water stored in the snow, which is crucial for predicting water supply during the warmer months. By measuring the depth and density of the snowpack, researchers can estimate the potential runoff into rivers and reservoirs. In addition to water supply forecasting, snowpack analysis is important for assessing avalanche risks and understanding climate change impacts. Changes in snowpack can indicate shifts in weather patterns, helping scientists monitor environmental changes and make informed decisions regarding water management and ecosystem health.