Art authentication is the process of verifying the origin and authenticity of a work of art. This involves examining various factors, such as the artist's style, materials used, and historical context. Experts may use scientific techniques, such as carbon dating or infrared reflectography, to analyze the artwork and confirm its legitimacy. The goal of art authentication is to prevent forgery and ensure that collectors and institutions acquire genuine pieces. This process can involve collaboration among art historians, conservators, and appraisers to establish a comprehensive understanding of the artwork's provenance and significance.