Animism is the belief that all objects, places, and creatures possess a spiritual essence. This worldview sees nature as alive and interconnected, where even inanimate objects like rocks or rivers are thought to have spirits. Animism is often found in various indigenous cultures around the world, where rituals and practices honor these spirits.
In animistic traditions, humans are seen as part of a larger community that includes animals, plants, and natural elements. This perspective fosters a deep respect for the environment and encourages harmonious relationships with all living beings. Many practices in shamanism and traditional ecological knowledge are rooted in animistic beliefs.