Algorithmic problems are challenges that require a step-by-step procedure, or algorithm, to find a solution. These problems often involve tasks like sorting data, searching for specific information, or optimizing resources. They are fundamental in computer science and are used to develop efficient software and systems. These problems can vary in complexity, from simple tasks like adding numbers to more intricate ones like graph theory problems, which involve networks and connections. Solving algorithmic problems helps improve logical thinking and problem-solving skills, making them essential for programmers and engineers in various fields.