The Zika Virus is a mosquito-borne virus primarily transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. It was first identified in Uganda in 1947 and has since spread to various parts of the world, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Most people infected with the virus experience mild symptoms, such as fever, rash, joint pain, and conjunctivitis, which usually last for a few days to a week.
One of the major concerns associated with the Zika Virus is its potential link to serious birth defects, particularly microcephaly, when pregnant women become infected. The virus can also be transmitted through sexual contact and from mother to fetus during pregnancy. Preventive measures include avoiding mosquito bites and practicing safe sex.