Aedes aegypti is a small, black-and-white mosquito known for its role in spreading diseases such as dengue fever, Zika virus, and chikungunya. It is easily recognizable by its distinctive white markings on its legs and a lyre-shaped pattern on its thorax. This mosquito thrives in tropical and subtropical climates and is often found in urban areas. These mosquitoes are most active during the day, particularly in the early morning and late afternoon. They breed in stagnant water, making containers like flower pots and discarded tires ideal breeding sites. Effective control measures include eliminating standing water and using insect repellent.