The Zéjel is a traditional form of Arabic poetry that originated in the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages. It is characterized by its use of a specific rhyme scheme and a mix of Arabic and Romance languages, reflecting the cultural exchange of the time. Zéjels often express themes of love, nature, and daily life, making them accessible to a wide audience. Typically, a Zéjel consists of stanzas with a refrain, allowing for musicality and rhythm. This poetic form played a significant role in the development of Moorish literature and has influenced various literary traditions in Spain and North Africa.