The Yokoyama Taikan School is an influential art institution in Japan, founded by the renowned painter Yokoyama Taikan. Established in the early 20th century, it focuses on traditional Japanese painting techniques, particularly the nihonga style, which combines natural materials and methods with modern themes. The school has played a significant role in preserving and promoting Japanese art, attracting many students and artists. It emphasizes the importance of mastering classical techniques while encouraging individual expression, contributing to the evolution of contemporary Japanese art.