Homonym: Yama (Mountain)
Yama is a concept in Hindu and Buddhist traditions that refers to moral and ethical guidelines for living a virtuous life. It is often associated with the first of the eight limbs of Yoga, as outlined in the Yoga Sutras by Patanjali. Yama emphasizes self-discipline and the importance of how individuals interact with others and the world around them.
The five main principles of Yama include Ahimsa (non-violence), Satya (truthfulness), Asteya (non-stealing), Brahmacharya (celibacy or moderation), and Aparigraha (non-possessiveness). By practicing these principles, individuals aim to cultivate a sense of harmony and respect in their relationships and contribute positively to society.