The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region is located in the far northwest of China. It is the largest province-level division in the country, covering over 1.6 million square kilometers. The region is known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, deserts, and grasslands, as well as its rich cultural heritage, primarily influenced by the Uyghur ethnic group. Xinjiang is home to various ethnic groups, with the Uyghurs being the largest. The region has significant natural resources, including oil and natural gas, and plays a crucial role in China's Belt and Road Initiative. Xinjiang's economy is primarily based on agriculture, energy production, and trade.