Xian is a major city in central China, known for its rich history and cultural significance. It was the capital of several ancient dynasties, including the Qin and Tang dynasties. Today, Xian is famous for the Terracotta Army, a collection of thousands of life-sized sculptures that were buried with the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. The city is also a starting point of the ancient Silk Road, which facilitated trade between China and the Mediterranean. Xian features a mix of historical sites, such as the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and the ancient city wall, making it a popular destination for tourists and history enthusiasts.