X-Linked Recessive Disorders
X-Linked Recessive Disorders are genetic conditions caused by mutations in genes located on the X chromosome. These disorders primarily affect males, as they have only one X chromosome. If a male inherits a mutated gene, he will express the disorder because he lacks a second X chromosome that could provide a normal copy of the gene.
Females, having two X chromosomes, are typically carriers if they inherit one mutated gene. They may not show symptoms but can pass the mutated gene to their children. Common examples of X-Linked Recessive Disorders include hemophilia and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.