The Wisconsin Territorial Legislature was established in 1836 when Wisconsin became a territory of the United States. It consisted of a bicameral system, including a Council and a House of Representatives, which allowed for local governance and law-making. The legislature played a crucial role in shaping the early laws and policies of the territory. The first session of the legislature convened in 1836 in the town of Belmont. Over the years, it addressed various issues, including land disputes and infrastructure development. The legislature continued to operate until Wisconsin achieved statehood in 1848, transitioning to the Wisconsin State Legislature.