William Massey was a prominent New Zealand politician who served as the Prime Minister from 1912 to 1925. He was a leader of the Reform Party and played a significant role in shaping New Zealand's policies during the early 20th century. Massey was known for his strong stance on issues such as agriculture and defense, particularly during World War I. Born in 1856 in England, Massey emigrated to New Zealand in 1879. He initially worked as a farmer before entering politics. His leadership helped to modernize the country's infrastructure and improve the economy, leaving a lasting impact on New Zealand's development.