William F. Buckley was an influential American conservative author, commentator, and founder of the magazine National Review. Born in 1925, he played a significant role in shaping modern conservative thought in the United States. Buckley was known for his articulate debates and his ability to engage with opposing viewpoints. In addition to his writing, Buckley hosted the television show Firing Line for over three decades, where he interviewed various political figures and intellectuals. His work helped to popularize conservative ideas during a time of significant political change in America, making him a key figure in the conservative movement.