Conservatism is a political and social philosophy that emphasizes tradition, stability, and maintaining established institutions. Conservatives often believe in the importance of family values, religious beliefs, and a strong national identity. They tend to advocate for limited government intervention in the economy, favoring free markets and individual entrepreneurship as a means to promote prosperity.
In the context of political parties, conservatism can be seen in various forms around the world, such as the Republican Party in the United States or the Conservative Party in the United Kingdom. These parties often prioritize fiscal responsibility, national security, and preserving cultural heritage, reflecting the core principles of conservatism.