William Christopher Handy, often known as the "Father of the Blues," was an influential American composer and musician born on November 16, 1873, in Florence, Alabama. He played a significant role in popularizing the blues genre, blending African American musical traditions with mainstream music. Handy's most famous compositions include "St. Louis Blues" and "Memphis Blues," which helped shape the sound of early 20th-century American music. Handy was not only a talented musician but also a skilled businessman and music publisher. He founded his own publishing company, which allowed him to promote his work and the work of other blues artists. His contributions to music have left a lasting legacy, influencing countless musicians, including B.B. King and Muddy Waters. Handy passed away on March 28, 1958, but his impact on music continues to be celebrated.