"When Rain Clouds Gather" is a novel by Bessie Head that explores the life of a young man named Makhaya who escapes from South Africa to find refuge in a rural village in Botswana. The story delves into themes of community, identity, and the struggle for personal freedom as Makhaya seeks to build a new life away from the oppressive environment he left behind. The novel also highlights the challenges faced by the villagers, particularly the impact of drought and the need for cooperation to overcome adversity. Through Makhaya's interactions with characters like Paulina and Mma-Ma, the narrative emphasizes the importance of resilience and hope in the face of hardship.