"Western nations" typically refer to countries in Europe and North America that share similar cultural, political, and economic values. These nations often emphasize democracy, individual rights, and free-market economies. Examples include the United States, Canada, and many countries in the European Union. The term can also extend to countries in other regions that align with these values, such as Australia and New Zealand. Western nations often collaborate on global issues through organizations like NATO and the United Nations, promoting peace, security, and economic development worldwide.