Western China refers to the vast region that includes provinces such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, and Qinghai. This area is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from the towering Tianshan Mountains to the expansive Gobi Desert. It is home to various ethnic groups, including the Uyghurs and Tibetan people, each with their own unique cultures and traditions. The economy of Western China is largely based on agriculture, mining, and energy production. The region is rich in natural resources, including coal, oil, and minerals. Additionally, the Chinese government has invested in infrastructure projects to improve connectivity and promote development, aiming to balance economic growth across the country.