Wenceslaus II of Bohemia was a king who ruled from 1278 to 1305. He was a member of the Přemyslid dynasty and became the King of Bohemia after the death of his father, Wenceslaus I. His reign is noted for the expansion of the kingdom and the strengthening of its economy, particularly through mining and trade. In addition to being King of Bohemia, Wenceslaus II also became the King of Poland in 1300. He worked to unify the Polish territories and sought to enhance his influence in Central Europe. His reign ended with his death in 1305, leaving a significant legacy in both Bohemia and Poland.