Wenceslas Square is a vibrant public space located in the heart of Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. It is a historical site that stretches for about 750 meters and is lined with shops, restaurants, and hotels. The square is named after Saint Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia, and features a statue of him on horseback at its upper end. Originally a horse market in the 14th century, Wenceslas Square has evolved into a cultural and commercial hub. It has been the site of many significant events in Czech history, including protests and celebrations, making it an important symbol of national identity.