Water extraction refers to the process of removing water from various sources, such as rivers, lakes, or underground aquifers. This process is essential for providing water for drinking, irrigation, and industrial use. Techniques for water extraction can include drilling wells, using pumps, or employing surface water diversion methods. In many regions, water extraction is regulated to ensure sustainable use and protect ecosystems. Over-extraction can lead to problems like reduced water quality, habitat destruction, and depletion of water sources. Therefore, managing water extraction is crucial for maintaining a balance between human needs and environmental health.