The Waitaki District is located in the South Island of New Zealand, bordered by the Southern Alps to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. It features a diverse landscape that includes mountains, rivers, and farmland. The district is known for its rich agricultural production, particularly in dairy and sheep farming. The main town in the district is Oamaru, famous for its historic architecture and vibrant arts scene. The Waitaki River is a significant natural feature, providing opportunities for outdoor activities like fishing and kayaking. The district also includes several notable attractions, such as the Waitaki Valley and the Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony.