Virus Taxonomy
Virus taxonomy is the classification of viruses into groups based on their characteristics, such as structure, genetic material, and replication methods. This system helps scientists identify and study different viruses, making it easier to understand their behavior and effects on hosts.
The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) is responsible for establishing and updating the virus classification system. Viruses are categorized into families, genera, and species, with each level reflecting shared traits. This organization aids in research, vaccine development, and understanding viral diseases.