Vietnamese nationalism is a political and cultural movement that seeks to promote the identity, unity, and independence of the Vietnamese people. It emerged in response to foreign domination, particularly during the colonial rule of the French and the influence of China. Nationalist leaders aimed to foster a sense of pride and solidarity among Vietnamese citizens, emphasizing their unique culture and history. Throughout the 20th century, Vietnamese nationalism played a crucial role in the struggle for independence, culminating in the Vietnam War. Key figures, such as Ho Chi Minh, became symbols of this movement, advocating for self-determination and the establishment of a sovereign nation. Today, Vietnamese nationalism continues to shape the country's identity and policies.