Victorian Literature refers to the body of written works produced during the reign of Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1901. This period is characterized by a focus on social issues, morality, and the complexities of human relationships. Notable authors include Charles Dickens, George Eliot, and Thomas Hardy, who explored themes such as class struggle, industrialization, and gender roles. The literature of this era often reflects the rapid changes in society, including the impact of the Industrial Revolution and the expansion of the British Empire. Genres such as the novel, poetry, and drama flourished, with works often serialized in magazines, making literature more accessible to the public.