Vicksburg is a city located in the state of Mississippi, known for its significant role during the American Civil War. The city was the site of the Battle of Vicksburg, which took place from May 18 to July 4, 1863. This battle was crucial because it gave the Union control over the Mississippi River, effectively splitting the Confederacy in two. Today, Vicksburg is home to the Vicksburg National Military Park, which preserves the battlefield and commemorates the soldiers who fought there. The park features monuments, a visitor center, and various trails, making it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and tourists.