Vichy is a city in central France, known for its thermal springs and spa culture. It became famous in the 19th century as a health resort, attracting visitors seeking wellness treatments. The city is also recognized for its beautiful architecture and parks, making it a popular tourist destination. During World War II, Vichy was the capital of the Vichy regime, a government that collaborated with Nazi Germany. This regime, led by Marshal Pétain, governed the unoccupied zone of France from 1940 to 1944. The term "Vichy" often evokes discussions about collaboration and resistance during the war.