Vedic scriptures are ancient texts that form the foundation of Hinduism. Composed in Sanskrit, they include four main collections: the Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda. These texts encompass hymns, rituals, and philosophical teachings, reflecting the spiritual and cultural practices of early Indian society. The Vedas are considered sacred and are often recited during religious ceremonies. They also contain the Upanishads, which explore deeper philosophical concepts and the nature of reality. Overall, Vedic scriptures play a crucial role in shaping the beliefs and traditions of millions of people around the world.