The term "Valide Sultan" refers to the title given to the mother of the reigning Sultan in the Ottoman Empire. This title was significant as it denoted a position of power and influence within the imperial court, often allowing the Valide Sultan to play a crucial role in political affairs and the upbringing of future rulers. Valide Sultans were typically involved in the administration of the empire and could wield considerable authority, especially during the early years of their sons' reigns. Notable Valide Sultans, such as Kösem Sultan and Haseki Hurrem Sultan, are remembered for their political acumen and contributions to the empire's cultural and architectural legacy.