The Uygur Autonomous Region, also known as Xinjiang, is located in the far northwest of China. It is the largest province-level division in the country, covering over 1.6 million square kilometers. The region is home to various ethnic groups, with the Uygurs being the most prominent. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources and has diverse landscapes, including mountains, deserts, and grasslands. The region is known for its cultural heritage, featuring traditional music, dance, and cuisine. It plays a significant role in China's economy, particularly in the production of cotton and minerals.