Urban settlement refers to areas where a large number of people live and work in close proximity, typically characterized by high population density and infrastructure. These settlements often include cities and towns, where residential, commercial, and industrial spaces are integrated. Urban areas are usually equipped with essential services such as transportation, healthcare, and education. The development of urban settlements is influenced by factors like economic opportunities, social interactions, and cultural activities. As populations grow, cities expand, leading to the creation of suburbs and metropolitan regions. Urbanization, the process of increasing urban settlement, can impact the environment and local economies significantly.