A Metropolitan Area is a densely populated urban region that encompasses a core city and its surrounding suburbs and exurbs. These areas are characterized by significant economic, social, and cultural interactions among the communities within them. They often serve as major hubs for commerce, education, and transportation, making them vital to the overall economy of a country. Metropolitan areas can vary greatly in size and population, ranging from large cities like New York City to smaller urban centers. They typically include a mix of residential, commercial, and industrial zones, contributing to their diverse character and dynamic growth. Understanding metropolitan areas is essential for urban planning and development.