Urban housing refers to residential buildings and living spaces located within cities and towns. These structures can vary widely, including apartments, townhouses, and single-family homes. Urban housing is designed to accommodate a large population in a limited area, often featuring amenities and services that cater to city dwellers. The demand for urban housing is influenced by factors such as population growth, economic opportunities, and lifestyle preferences. Many cities face challenges like affordability and availability of housing, leading to initiatives aimed at improving public housing and promoting sustainable development. Urban housing plays a crucial role in shaping the social and economic fabric of urban areas.